Introduction

Many Telecom network functions are relying on layer-3 infrastructure services, within a VNF between components, or towards existing external networks. In many cases, these external networks are implemented in MPLS/BGP technology in existing service provider wide-area-networks (WAN). This proven technology provides a good mechanism for inter-operation of a NFV Infrastructure (NFVI) and wide-area networks (WAN) and is the main capability provided by the OPNFV SDNVPN project.

The OPNFV SDNVPN feature is made available through additional OPNFV deployment scenarios, which is derived from the baseline os-odl-nofeature scenario.

The BGPVPN feature enables creation of BGP VPNs on the Neutron API according to the OpenStack BGPVPN blueprint. In a nutshell, the blueprint defines a BGPVPN object and a number of ways how to associate it with the existing Neutron object model, as well as a unique definition of the related semantics. The BGPVPN framework supports a backend driver model with currently available drivers for Bagpipe, OpenContrail, Nuage and OpenDaylight. The OPNFV scenario makes use of the OpenDaylight driver and backend implementation through the ODL NetVirt project.

Scenario components and composition

The SDN VPN feature enhances OPNFV’s baseline OpenStack deployment with the possibility to configure BGP based VPNs using the Neutron API extension and service plugin provided by the OpenStack Neutron Stadium project BGPVPN. The BGPVPN project consists of a Neutron API extension and a service plugin which has a driver framework similar to the ML2 plugin. BGPVPN today has a quite large number of backend drivers (Bagpipe, OpenContrail, Nuage and OpenDaylight currently). In OPNFV, currently only the OpenDaylight driver is supported.

The BGPVPN ODL driver maps the BGPVPN API onto the OpenDaylight NetVirt service, which exposes the data center overlay like a virtual router to which Neutron Networks and Routers (and in the future also Ports) are connected. NetVirt has access to the state of the Neutron API through the OpenDaylight Neutron Northbound Interface module, which has been enhanced to support the BGPVPN API extension. It uses an internal mesh of VxLAN tunnels to interconnect the vSwitches on the data center compute nodes. For the purpose of BGP based route exchange with other BGP speakers the ODL controller makes use of Quagga BGP as an external BGP speaker.

Scenario usage overview

Configuring SDNVPN features

Apex installer has specific procedures to deploy the OPNFV platform so that the SDNVPN feature is enabled.

APEX installer configuration and BGPVPN deployment

To install the SDNVPN feature using the APEX installer, follow the APEX installation guide . When prompted activate the SDNVPN feature based on openstack configuration:

  • For os-odl-bgpvpn-noha deployment:

    python3 deploy.py -v -n ../config/network/network_settings.yaml -d ../config/deploy/os-odl-bgpvpn-noha.yaml –deploy-dir ../build –lib-dir ../lib –image-dir ../.build –virtual-computes 2 –virtual-default-ram 16

  • For os-odl-bgpvpn-ha deployment:

    python3 deploy.py -v -n ../config/network/network_settings.yaml -d ../config/deploy/os-odl-bgpvpn-ha.yaml –deploy-dir ../build –lib-dir ../lib –image-dir ../.build –virtual-computes 2 –virtual-default-ram 16

Limitations, Issues and Workarounds

Currently, in OPNFV only ODL is supported as a backend for BGPVPN. API calls are mapped onto the ODL NetVirt REST API through the BGPVPN ODL driver and the ODL Neutron Northbound module.

No DPDK-enabled vhost user ports are supported.

Integration with data center gateway will not work due to missing OVS patches for MPLSoGRE.

References

For more information on the OPNFV latest stable release, please visit https://www.opnfv.org/software